Ukususela L-R, (ephezulu) umbutho ongaxhaswa ngurhulumente Hao, Nguyen Dang Minh Umntu, Tran Huynh Duy Thuc, (ngezantsi) Nguyen Cong Chinh, Nguyen Dinh Ngoc (eyaziwa njenge Nguyen Ngoc Gia), Nguyen Hoang Quoc ukuya kwezi, kwaye Nguyen Huu Vinh (eyaziwa njenge-Anh Ba Sam)Zonke ingaba ngoku wayekhonza entolongweni mimiselo kuba expressing ezopolitiko dissent."Efuna abaqondisi-mthetho ukuba ekuvunyelwene ngawo lawyer-umxhasi ukugcina iimfihlo kuya kuthetha ukuba abaqondisi-mthetho kuba agents yombuso kwaye abaxhasi uphumelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na isizathu trust zabo abaqondisi-mthetho."wathi Brad Adams, e-Asia umlawuli."Vietnam uqwalasela na criticism okanye indawo ukuba urhulumente okanye Communist Iqela kuba 'wesizwe ukhuseleko' mba - oku kuya undermine na malunga nenkqubo yolawulo olumanyanisiweyo imfuza ka-real isemthethweni nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo kwi iimeko ezinjalo."Ngomhla we-juni, ngowama, Isivietnamese yowiso-mthetho iphumeze revised penal ikhowudi ukuba uza kuza kuyo ukusebenza ngojanuwari. Inqaku, icandelo ezintathu ye-revised penal ikhowudi ichaza ukuba,"Xa umntu owenza akusebenzi ingxelo kwi abantu yi defender, abe yena ayikho igcine criminally iphendula ngokungqinelana ngokwegatya omnye eli nqaku, ngaphandle kokuba kuba hayi lokwenza ingxelo kwi-national ukhuseleko yolwaphulo-mthetho okanye ezinye ingakumbi ezinzima yolwaphulo-mthetho apho umntu abe yena ngu wayekhusela ngu ilungiselela ukuzithwala ngaphandle, oqhuba okanye sele bamthwala ngaphandle kwaye defender ngokucacileyo uyayazi malunga nayo xa oqhuba yakhe yakhe nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo umsebenzi wenu."Abaninzi Isivietnam abaqondisi-mthetho esidlangalaleni voiced yabo yethutyana ngalento entsha yokuba zilawulwe. Minh Isixeko Bar Association zingeniswe ileta Kwindlu yowiso-mthetho urging ngayo ukuba ulahle i-lokulingana. Ngokunxulumene ileta, entsha lokulingana kongquzulwano kunye revised Wolwaphulo-Nkqubo Ikhowudi kwaye Umthetho kwi abaqondisi-mthetho, nto leyo ifuna isemthethweni defenders ukugcina ulwazi malunga zabo iimeko ziyimfihlo. Leta ichaza ukuba oku entsha lokulingana"inyawo kwi- Penal Ikhowudi.Vietnam ke langaphandle abatyali-mali kwaye orhwebo partners kufuneka kakhulu abachaphazelekayo malunga nemithetho abaya kufuna zabo abaqondisi-mthetho okokuba ngomhla ziyimfihlo ulwazi kwi-mandla ukuze uphephe kufumaneka kwi-trouble."Adams wathi. Ezithile nkxalabo kukuba inqaku nineteen abantu ekujoliswe kuko umtyholwa ka-vaguely ochaziweyo wesizwe ukhuseleko yolwaphulo-mthetho, kuquka"imisebenzi aiming ukuba ukubhukuqa abantu ke yolawulo"(inqaku),"undermining ubunye-nkqubo"(inqaku),"ukwenza umsebenzi propaganda ngokuchasene Imeko Socialist Republic of Vietnam"(inqaku) kwaye"disrupting ukhuseleko"(inqaku). Endaweni repealing enjalo imithetho ukuba ingaba esetyenziswa rhoqo ukuze kohlwaya nokusebenzisa inkululeko yokuzibandakanya, indlu yowiso-mthetho kwaye intetho, urhulumente sele ngoku wongeza nkqu harsher punishments kuba bloggers kwaye amalungelo activists. Phakathi aba ngabo entsha clauses kwi inqaku (ngaphambili inqaku), kwaye inqaku (ngaphambili inqaku) ukusebenza ukuze nabani na"kuthatha indawo kwi-komhlaba of committing oku ulwaphulo-mthetho uya kuba phantsi phakathi omnye anesihlanu iminyaka engama-nokuvalelwa."Oku kuthetha ukuba umntu unako kuba imprisoned phezulu ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu kuba ilungisa zokugxeka urhulumente okanye ilungiselela ukungena elizimeleyo ezopolitiko iqela disapproved yi-government. Inani vaguely-worded amanqaku enxulumene wesizwe ukhuseleko yolwaphulo-mthetho ingaba esetyenziswa rhoqo ukuze prosecute abantu kuba isebenzisa igunya ezisisiseko amalungelo, kwaye ngoku baya kusenokuba (mis)asetyenziswa nangakumbi iimeko. Vietnam bamelwe kuba arhoxiswe kwaye reformed le mithetho, hayi made kwabo lomthetho wotywala isicelo Isivietnam bloggers kwaye amalungelo activists ingaba ekubeni beaten, threatened kwaye intimidated kunye impunity. Ezininzi politically-khuthazwa-mthetho kwaye convictions kwi-Vietnam, abasemagunyeni sebenzisa inqaku ukuba kohlwaya abantu kuba ekubeni affiliated kunye ethile iqela okanye umbutho disapproved yi-ruling communist umntu. Inqaku rhoqo osetyenziselwa kohlwaya abantu kuba athabatha inxaxheba unqulo amaqela hayi sanctioned yi-state. Inqaku zenza isixhobo sokwenza vala dissidents kwaye bloggers ebalulekileyo ye-umntu okanye urhulumente Inqaku isetyenziselwa ukuba kohlwaya elizimeleyo basebenza activists abo uncedo ukulungiselela wildcat ugwayimbo."Revised penal ikhowudi icacisa Vietnam ke uswele ukuzinikela ukuphucula yayo abysmal yamalungelo oluntu ubungqina."wathi Adams."Ukuba Vietnam na injongo ifuna ukukhuthaza umthetho umthetho, kuya kufuneka kuphunyezwe umsebenzi abaqondisi-mthetho endaweni ukumiselwa entsha imithetho ukwenza oko ukwenzeka ukuba benze imisebenzi yabo.".
